The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) was founded in 1950. It is the only global advocate which strives specifically to improve the lives of people with diabetes and is most important global opinion leader in the field of diabetes. The IDF has its headquarters in Brussels and is a Federation of more than 170 member diabetes associations from over 140 countries. The IDF is subdivided into seven separate regions. The Western Pacific Region (IDF/WPR) was founded in 1984. It comprises 16 member associations from 16 countries and has a regional office in Singapore. It promotes a number of activities within the region to improve the circumstances of people with diabetes and to combat the perils of diabetes, and also acts to further the interests of the International Federation at the regional level. Notable examples of activities include the development of triennial regional congresses, liaison with the IDF Consultative Sections on Childhood and Adolescent Diabetes and Diabetes Education to hold regional leadership workshops and with IDF Task Forces which examine issues such as Diabetes Health Economics. The region also works closely with the IDF Education Foundation and with World Diabetes Day activities and has its own official journal - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.

Founded in 1948 and headquartered in Geneva, the World Health Organizatin (WHO) is one of the United Nations 16 specialized agencies. WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific (WPRO) based in Manila, Philippines covers 37 countries and areas and exists to support all countries and peoples of the Region to achieve the highest attainable levels of health, which is defined in the WHO constitution as "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity". Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases has been identified as a WHO priority at global and regional levels. The Noncommunicable Disease (NCD) is one of the 17 focuses in the WHO regional technical programme. Diabetes is an integrated part of NCD which aims at reducing morbidity, disability and premature mortality resulting from NCD and at improving the quality of life of people with NCD through the development of comprehensive prevention and control programmes and strengthened surveillance and management.  The WHO/WPRO NCD programme focuses on assessment of the epidemiology of NCD and their associated risk factors and environmental determinants, advocacy for strong political commitment, provision of support for the development of public policies and evidence-based NCD prevention and control, increasing awareness of NCD and their risk factors. NCD control is seen as integrated part of primary health care and development of an integrated approach to NCD; and diabetes prevention and control within the framework of Healthy Cities and Healthy Islands programmes is encouraged.

SPC is previously called the South Pacific Community. It has as its mission "to develop the technical, professional, scientific, research, planning, and management capability of Pacific Islands people to enable them to make informed decision about their future development and well-being." SPC is the oldest regional organization in the Pacific serving the 22 island countries and territories of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia since 1947 and is based in Noumea, New Caledonia. The Lifestyle Health Section, part of the SPC's Community Health Programme, coordinates the noncommunicable diseases programme, diabetes being one of its major concerns. The Section focuses on preventive and educational strategies to address lifestyle health problems while being mindful of the need to tailor these to individual countries. Its long-term goal is to improve and promote better lifestyle health of pacific people with an emphasis on building the capacities of regional indigenous health workers.

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